You may be confused with that explanation but actually it’s quite easy to do. The common ways to stop hiccups are by increasing the amount of carbon dioxide in the blood and stimulating the vagus nerve (the nerve that helps to control the digestive motion of your stomach). How do you get rid of the hiccups? Breathing into a paper bag. This is because our stomach, which sits beneath to the diaphragm, is expanded thus makes the diaphragm contract. Eating too much fatty or spicy food and drinking too much alcohol and soda can make us susceptible to hiccups. Other activity that may irritate the diaphragm can also triggering hiccups. Eating too fast, smoking and chewing gums are some examples. Since they are related to respiration, some actions that disturb the way air comes in can cause hiccups. But drinking alcohol is not the only cause of hiccups.
When you watch a comedy on TV, the drunk comedians are usually hiccupping and slurring their words. This sudden contraction sucks air into our lungs quickly and makes the top of windpipe (called epiglottis) close, thus making the typical ‘hic’ sound of hiccups. They are sounds made by a sudden and reflex contraction of the diaphragm- a thin muscle below the lungs that helps to breathe. But how if hiccups persist for a long time? Be careful! It could be a sign of serious disease. Hiccups usually occur only about a few minutes. Suddenly you make a strange-loud-voice: hic-sound! Most of us may have experienced hiccups: an uncomfortable and can be an embarrassing moment. When the food comes out, you immediately eat that because you are so starving. Persistent singultus is a medical problem not to be underestimated more research on options for effective treatment would be greatly needed.Have you ever experience this scenario? You are going out to a restaurant with your friends and having a dinner. When managing hiccup patients within the clinical routine, it is of importance to conduct a comprehensive and effective diagnostic workup a well-functioning interdisciplinary team is needed to address possible causes for the symptom.
As another approach of note, acupuncture treatment was able to abolish hiccups in a number of studies. Gabapentin, baclofen, and metoclopramide have been reported to accomplish promising results in reports on the therapy of persistent singultus they may also be effective when given in combination with other drugs, eg, proton pump inhibitors, or as conjoined therapy. Large-scale studies on efficacy and tolerance of other therapeutic strategies are lacking. A wide range of treatment attempts, pharmacological and nonpharmacological, have been concerted to this date however, chlorpromazine remains the only Food and Drug Administration-approved drug in this context. It is often impossible to define a singular cause. Persistent singultus often presents as a symptom for various diseases, most commonly illnesses of the central nervous system or gastrointestinal tract they can also be evoked by a variety of pharmacological agents. Although involved neurologic structures have been identified, the function of hiccups remains unclear-they have been controversially interpreted as a primitive reflex preventing extent swallowing of amniotic fluid in utero, an archaic gill ventilation pattern, or a fetus' preparation for independent breathing. Persistent singultus, hiccupping that lasts for longer than 48 hours, can have a tremendous impact on a patient's quality of life.
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